Fertility assessment for husband and wife at Vinmec: What tests are needed?

Physical examination, fertility assessment is a necessary test step when examining infertility or checking the reproductive health of couples who want to have children.

1.1 Tests performed on the wife Endocrine test for infertility
Endocrine testing is an important test that is indispensable for women who have irregular menstrual cycles, amenorrhea (no period) or Elderly women who are about to undergo in vitro fertilization. Endocrine tests are performed to check the functioning of the ovaries and their ability to store eggs. In addition, the endocrine test also helps to monitor follicular development and ovulation in the cycle you want to investigate.
How is the endocrine test? Endocrine tests include measuring the levels of female sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone...), gonadotropic hormones (LH, FSH) to assess the functioning status of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. as well as assess the status of women's ovarian reserve (AMH, FSH, LH).
Testing for sexually transmitted diseases
Blood collection for testing to identify sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B Vaginal discharge for Chlamydia. .. See also: What are sexually transmitted diseases?
Gynecological ultrasound and basic follicle counting on both ovaries on the first day of the menstrual cycle
Gynecological ultrasound helps to detect gynecological abnormalities such as uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts and ovarian cysts. Congenital abnormalities of female genital tract or polycystic ovary...

1.2 Tests performed in the husband Semen analysis
Semen analysis is an important laboratory test to evaluate male infertility. Semen must be collected by hand, do not use condoms to store sperm because condoms often contain spermicide (there are specialized condoms for sperm collection). If sampling by intercourse and ejaculation outside the vagina will lose part of the original semen that is rich in sperm, on the other hand, the semen may be mixed with other components in the vagina. In addition, the recipient must wash their hands before taking, avoid washing hands with soap because it can kill sperm.
The best time to take a semen sample is 3 to 5 days after abstaining from intercourse or ejaculation. A semen analysis is best done within 1 hour of collection. If left for a long time, sperm will decrease mobility and increase the rate of dead sperm, which will give inaccurate results. Through a semen test to determine: low sperm count, weak sperm, abnormal sperm or no sperm at all.
Testing for sexually transmitted diseases
Blood tests to identify sexually transmitted infections: hepatitis B, HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B...
Case of a husband No sperm
For men with no sperm in the semen, it is necessary to conduct other specialized tests such as: quantitative sex hormones, ultrasound of the scrotum...

Vinmec Times City Fertility Support Center is the leading modern center in Vietnam, built and applied a treatment process that coordinates comprehensive examination, combining both male and female obstetrics and gynecology to offer the best solution. optimal for each patient.
This is a prestigious address for health examination and fertility assessment, a center that gathers a team of leading experts in the field of obstetrics and gynecology in the country and internationally, trained at leading centers around the world. in the world such as in the US, Singapore, Japan, Australia and famous fertility centers in the world such as: Doctor, Dr. Jean Clement Sage, Master, Doctor Le Thi Phuong Lan, PhD, Doctor To Minh Huong, Master, Doctor Nguyen Ngoc Chien ....
With high professional qualifications and extensive experience, the expert team of Vinmec Fertility Center is capable of implementing synchronously and comprehensively. Presenting the most advanced assisted reproductive techniques today, helping to realize the dream of parenthood of hundreds of families across Vietnam.