Can bipolar disorder go away completely?


Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder that causes the person to experience emotional changes from time to time. Medication can help reduce relapses, but is it possible to get rid of bipolar disorder completely? Find out if bipolar disorder is curable through the article below.

1. What is bipolar disorder?


Bipolar disorder is a form of mental illness that affects about 4% of the population. The disease manifests itself with extreme changes in emotions. Symptoms may include states of extreme excitement called mania. Patients may also include depressive episodes. These patients will present with alternating periods of disease, along with periods of stable disease.
Patients with uncontrolled bipolar disorder have difficulty managing daily life tasks at school or work or maintaining relationships. Types of Bipolar Disorder:
Bipolar I Disorder: Bipolar I Disorder is a condition in which the person experiences at least one typical manic episode. There may be depressive or depressive episodes before and after the manic episode. This is the most common type of bipolar disorder and affects men and women equally. Bipolar II Disorder: People with this bipolar disorder will usually have a depressive episode lasting at least two weeks. They may have at least one hypomanic episode lasting about four days, but none are typical manic episodes. This type of bipolar disorder is more common in women. Cyclic Disorder: People with cyclical bipolar disorder have episodes of hypomania and depression. These symptoms are shorter and less severe than the two types above.

2. What Causes Bipolar Disorder?


Bipolar disorder is still unclear as to what causes it. Some possible causes of bipolar disorder include:
Genetic factors: If a parent or sibling has bipolar disorder, they are more likely to develop it than others. If there is a close relative with the disorder, the risk of developing the disease is four to six times higher than that of people with no family history. However, this does not mean that everyone with a close relative with bipolar disorder will develop the disease. Also, not everyone with bipolar disorder has a family history of bipolar disorder. Genetics seem to play a significant role in the incidence of this bipolar disorder. So if you have a family member with bipolar disorder, screening may be necessary for you. Brain problems: Brain structure can affect disease risk. Abnormalities in the structure or function of the brain may increase the risk. Environmental factors: This means that it is not only what is in the body that causes disease, but external factors can also contribute. These factors may include: Excessive stress, traumatic experience, physical illness. This factor may be the cause of the onset of the disease. Each of the above factors can affect the risk of people developing bipolar disorder. However, it is more likely to be due to a combination of factors that contribute to the development of the disease.

3. Is bipolar disorder curable?


Whether bipolar disorder is curable is something that many sufferers are concerned about. In fact, because at present, people cannot find the exact cause of the disease. Therefore, at present, there is no treatment that can completely cure the disease.
But maintaining the use of medication helps the patient to control the symptoms of the disease. Limit the risk of recurrence, improve the patient's quality of life.
Because, when suffering from bipolar disorder, the patient can face some of the following risks:
During a depressive episode, the patient always thinks about suicide and commits harmful behaviors self, even successful suicide.. Impact on work and social relationships: Emotional disturbances make it difficult for patients to control their actions and words. Consumption of assets: During the manic phase, the patient can be very excited, making the wrong investment choices causing economic losses. Offense: They are extreme, feel harmed so they will attack those around them.

4. How is bipolar affective disorder treated?


Although bipolar disorder is not completely cured, some measures below will help patients control relapses and reduce risk:
4.1. Medication The patient needs to take medication during the attack and even the maintenance phase. Some medications that may be used for treatment include: Mood stabilizers (lithium, carbamazepine, Depakine); antipsychotics such as olanzapine (Zyprexa); Antidepressants ; Sedative.
4.2. Psychotherapy Cognitive behavioral therapy: This is a type of therapy in which the patient talks to a therapist. From there, give positive thinking orientations for you. Psycho-educational therapy: a type of counseling that helps you and your loved ones understand bipolar disorder. Knowing more about bipolar disorder will help you and your family support you in managing it better. 4.3. Lifestyle changes Some of the things you need to do to improve your disease and limit its recurrence include:
Learn to recognize your own mood swings in order to get treatment. Sleep control: Sleep is very important for people with bipolar disorder. When you have bipolar disorder, it can affect your sleep. Getting enough sleep and good quality sleep is essential to helping patients manage their moods. Diet: A healthy diet is important for someone with bipolar disorder. One study found that up to 68% of people being treated for bipolar disorder were overweight or obese. Being overweight can make recovery difficult and increase your risk of diabetes, high blood pressure and anxiety disorders. That's why it's important to establish sensible, healthy eating habits that can help people with bipolar disorder stay healthy and avoid excess weight gain. Exercise: Studies show that moderate and regular exercise can help balance your mood (especially during periods of depression) and help prevent certain health problems, like obesity. , cardiovascular disease and improving quality of life. Periodic examination: The patient needs to be under control of the disease and the medication is taken according to the instructions. Therefore, the patient needs to follow the doctor's instructions. Do not use addictive substances such as drugs, alcohol, tobacco... So, if you wonder, can bipolar disorder be cured? The answer is that there is currently no cure for it. But the patient's combination of medication, lifestyle change and psychotherapy will help control and reduce the recurrence of the disease.

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Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

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