IVIg therapy to treat autoimmune diseases

IVIg therapy has the effect of improving the immune system, helping patients with neurological diseases, autoimmune diseases caused by viruses, bacteria have the ability to invade the nervous system to fight diseases, maintain stable health. determined.

Some people use IVIg therapy instead of other medications such as immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, or biologics to help treat immune system disorders. In some cases, you can take IVIg therapy along with immunosuppressants or other medicines.
If you are immunocompromised, the body cannot make enough antibodies. This puts you at greater risk of infection and serious illness. IVIg provides antibodies the body doesn't make on its own so you can fight off infections.
In autoimmune diseases like lupus, treatment helps the body increase the number of red blood cells. Otherwise, you may become anemic and feel very tired. In lupus patients, IVIg helps prevent white blood cells from destroying red blood cells. In people with myositis, treatment can stop the immune system from destroying muscle cells.

Both children and adults can benefit from IVIg therapy. This method helps people with weak immune systems or other illnesses fight infections.
Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) can be used to treat autoimmune diseases including:
Immune deficiencies, eg immune thrombocytopenia Kawasaki disease Guillain Barre syndrome Polyneuritis caused by Chronic Lupus Myositis Neurological diseases such as myasthenia gravis or multiple sclerosis Bone marrow transplant recipients may also use IVIg to prevent infection.

Immunoglobulin is part of the plasma. It has antibodies to fight germs or diseases. When donating blood, the plasma is separated. It can then be delivered through an arm vein, helping to boost the immune system, fight infections, and stay healthy.
Liquid immunoglobulins are obtained from the plasma of screened donors to make sure they are healthy. The plasma is checked for serious infections such as hepatitis and AIDS. Plasma is purified before being used for IVIg therapy.
During treatment, immunoglobulin is given intravenously through a needle. The infusion takes about 2 to 4 hours.
Normally, you will need treatment every 3-4 weeks to keep the immune system healthy. Because the blood can break down about half of the immunoglobulin in that time. The dose of IVIg depends on your weight. The standard starting dose is 400 to 600 mg/kg body weight per month.

Most people tolerate IVIg well, with a few developing low-grade fever, muscle or joint pain, and headache shortly after the infusion.
Call your doctor if you have a headache that doesn't get better with medication. Get emergency medical help if you have hives, chest tightness, or wheezing. You may feel your best right after treatment, when immunoglobulin levels are highest in your body. However, as the body absorbs it, the body starts to get weaker or more tired. The worst feeling usually occurs right before the next course of treatment.
If serious side effects occur from IVIg, you can switch to SCIG subcutaneous immune globulin therapy. You will be given a small injection of immunoglobulin under the skin once a week or every few days. Talk to your doctor about treatment options.
To ensure health, patients should choose reputable medical facilities to perform IVIg therapy for neurological and autoimmune diseases.
With many years of experience in the examination and treatment of diseases, now Vinmec International General Hospital has become one of the major health care centers, capable of examining, screening and treating diseases. treat many serious diseases. Therefore, patients can go to Vinmec International General Hospital to visit and receive support and advice from doctors.

Reference source: webmd.com