What is a standard bite? How to have a good bite?

The article was professionally consulted by Specialist Doctor I Nguyen Trung Hau - Doctor of Odonto-Stomatology - Department of Medical Examination & Internal Medicine - Vinmec Da Nang International General Hospital. BSCK I Nguyen Trung Hau has more than 10 years of experience working in the field of Odonto-Stomatology, Dr. Hau is especially experienced in maxillofacial surgery, cosmetic dentistry, and Implant implants.
Owning a standard bite is extremely important, related to aesthetics. This not only determines the feeling of eating and chewing, but also evaluates the harmony and balance of the entire face, even problems related to dangerous diseases of the maxillofacial. Therefore, how to own a standard bite is what is being interested by many people, especially parents with small children.

1. What is a standard bite?

Occlusion is the relationship between the lower and upper jaw in terms of tooth symmetry and the intimate relationship between the bones of the two jaws.
When owning a set of teeth with a standard bite will help you have a balanced face, improved chewing status helps to ensure maximum health.
An occlusion is assessed as qualified when all of the following outstanding criteria are met:
1.1 An occlusion contains a harmonious relationship with the entire face A standard occlusion should contain a reasonable proportion , build a harmonious relationship with other parts of the face such as eyes, nose, forehead,...
A person with a standard bite will also have balance in parts such as forehead, eyes, nose and chin. certain, creating a good-looking feeling at both tilt and straight angles.
khớp cắn
Khớp cắn tương quan hài hòa với toàn bộ khuôn mặt
1.2 The two teeth need to be close together According to research, people who own a standard bite will be able to chew better than normal people because at this time, the two teeth can easily bite together. more, creating a relatively strong and durable chewing force. Specific manifestations based on 2 groups of teeth are evaluated as follows:
Incisor group: 2 canines and 4 incisors of the upper jaw will cover the outside of 4 symmetrical teeth in the lower jaw with an exact ratio. . At that time, the lower incisors will be in contact about 2/3 of the upper incisors with the normal state. Group of molars: when biting, molars 4,5,6,7 will slowly come into contact with each other on the chewing surface, and bite close together without being clumped. In it, each tooth will be symmetrical with the tooth at the same position of the other jaw without deviation.
1.3 Standard symmetry axis The standard bite contributes to a harmonious and balanced face between the two sides.
One of the ways to judge a person has a standard bite is: use a vertical line to divide the face into two parts, if this person has a standard bite, this line will be straight, divided Evenly the forehead, nose, and mouth, teeth, chin into 2 equal parts, not deviating to the left or right.
At the same time, this line needs to coincide with the interdental position between the 2 incisors of the upper jaw and the two incisors of the lower jaw, contributing to the most reasonable symmetry for both teeth.
1.4 The face achieves the golden ratio A face is considered the golden ratio with a standard bite when divided into 3 equal parts including:
From the hairline to the tip of the nose. From the tip of the nose to the base of the nose. From the base of the nose move to the end of the chin. In addition, the basic features to recognize a face with a standard bite are that the face gradually narrows when going towards the chin, their jawbone is pointed, not rough, when smiling, it is not distorted, but still maintain a harmonious balance.
Gương mặt đạt được tỷ lệ vàng
Gương mặt đạt được tỷ lệ vàng với khớp cắn đạt chuẩn

2. How to have a good bite

Many people are unlucky to have reverse, cross, or confrontational bite marks, etc., so they have lost confidence when communicating, or are significantly hindered in the process of eating, chewing, and pronunciation.
To improve this situation and help adjust the joints and bite, you can perform braces or jaw surgery, these are the optimal solutions that are being favored by many people today.
2.1 Braces Braces are the most traditional and popular solution, using specialized appliances such as archwires and brackets to apply certain forces to the teeth, in order to align them to the desired positions. .
The time to perform this solution usually ranges from 18-24 months, after which your teeth will become aligned and regular, especially the misaligned teeth will return to the correct position, creating a a perfect bite for you.
In particular, now at many prestigious dental centers, 3D Speed ​​technology is often used in the restoration and adjustment of teeth, this is the most modern braces technology today, overcoming the reverse bite in a way. perfect, with many outstanding advantages such as:
3D video simulates the process of moving teeth accurately. Using many of the most modern orthodontic machines and software in the world helps build the most accurate treatment regimen. Safe, can preserve maximum real teeth for customers, limit tooth extraction because the use of widening jaws is very effective. This technology creates a very stable and durable aligner force, which will help the orthodontic process achieve the most accurate correlation ratio in a short time. Orthodontic treatment time can be shortened from 3 to 6 months thanks to the minivis that enhances traction but still ensures high safety for the roots and jawbone.
Niềng răng
Niềng răng là một giải pháp truyền thống giúp cải thiện tình trạng răng mọc lệch
2.2 Jaw surgery This is a method that can completely overcome the condition of a misaligned joint caused by bone.
You can completely carry out jawbone surgery by moving the jaw to a suitable position and balance with your entire face.
This is a relatively complicated method, so it requires highly specialized knowledge from the surgeon performing the surgery, along with modern equipment to help the jaw surgery process be effective and safe.
Specializing in Dentistry - jaw - face, Vinmec hospital is equipped with KAVO dental chair system (Germany), camera in dental chair, panorama machine of Gendex, X-ray machine of in situ, Phosphorus film scanner of Gendex brand. , Dently ultrasound machine, Radii Plus Australia teeth whitening lamp, endodontic machine, root canal length meter.... help maximize in the examination and implementation of all dental and maxillofacial techniques.

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