Having sex after a vasectomy

Many men ask questions such as whether sex after a vasectomy has any effect, or how long does it take to have sex? In fact, a vasectomy does not reduce libido and men can still have normal sexual activities as before.

1.1. The vas deferens The vas deferens are the organs responsible for carrying sperm from the testicles to the penis, where it mixes with the semen when a man ejaculates. Men's testicles will continue to produce sperm after surgery, but they won't be released into semen. Dead sperm will be absorbed by the body naturally.

1.2. Pros and cons of vasectomy Pros: In the past, a doctor would make one or two small cuts in the scrotum to block the tubes that carry sperm. However, today's advanced vasectomy technique only needs to make a small hole in the scrotum and does not require stitches. A minor vasectomy is quick, safe and simple, usually takes only 15 - 30 minutes and the patient does not need to stay in the hospital for monitoring. The doctor will use a local anesthetic to numb the area, so the patient is completely awake during the surgery and does not feel pain. Although a vasectomy is safe, inexpensive, and has a quick recovery time. recovery than tubal ligation in women, but fewer men choose sterilization than women. A vasectomy also does not increase the risk of prostate cancer or testicular cancer. Meanwhile, the rates of cardiovascular disease or problems related to the immune system are exactly the same between sterilized and non-sterilized men.
Cons: A vasectomy will not reduce the risk of STIs like condoms do. As with any surgery, a vasectomy carries a risk of complications. Therefore, patients should see a doctor if they experience pain, swelling, or discomfort that persists for 2 weeks after the procedure. A vasectomy is the most effective method of sterilization and permanent birth control available today, with a low rate of birth control. The success rate is almost 100%. However, it should be noted that vasectomy is very expensive and the success rate is also very low. Men therefore need to be sure of their decision to have a permanent birth control and not change their mind in the future before having the procedure.

Men need to abstain from sexual activity for a short time after a vasectomy, but the procedure usually doesn't have any long-term effects on sexual function afterward.
2.1. How long does it take to have a vasectomy? After a vasectomy, there will be two incisions and stitches in the scrotum (depending on the case) that need time to heal completely. Therefore, patients should wait until they no longer feel pain or swelling before having sex again, at least one week after surgery.
Sex right after surgery can cause the incision to open and allow bacteria to enter the wound, leading to infection. It should be noted that using a condom is not an effective way to protect the incision because the surgical site is often outside the coverage of the condom.
2.2. Is sex after a vasectomy painful? After a vasectomy, men may experience some of the following symptoms:
Mild pain; Pain and bruising around the scrotum; Blood in semen; Swelling in the scrotum and genitals; There is a blood clot in the scrotum. These symptoms can appear all the time and last from a few days to a few weeks. Because there are so many direct effects, sex can increase pain levels and even prolong symptoms.
But once the symptoms have subsided and the incision is completely healed, men can have normal sex without any discomfort. Applying ice is a suggestion that patients should try to reduce pain and swelling.

2.3. When is a vasectomy effective for sterilization? Men will not be completely sterilized immediately after surgery. Many cases of sperm still exist in the body for a few months, requiring men to ejaculate about 20 times before the semen runs out of sperm.
The doctor will analyze the patient's semen every 6 and 12 weeks postoperatively to measure the amount of sperm remaining in the semen. Therefore, you will still need to use other methods of birth control (condoms or birth control pills) until the doctor confirms that the patient's semen no longer contains sperm. Only then will the sterilization effect of the vasectomy method become permanent.
2.4. Sex drive The amount of sperm in semen has nothing to do with sexual desire. Even a vasectomy will help men feel more confident when having sex because they don't have to worry about the effectiveness of the birth control methods they are using, or worry about responsibility if an unintended pregnancy occurs. want. Some research shows that a vasectomy can improve a man's sex drive and mental health.
2.5. Erectile problems A vasectomy does not affect the hormones, penile structure, or bodily functions responsible for an erection. If a man has no history of erectile dysfunction in the past, a vasectomy will not have any effect.
Patients should see their doctor if they notice an improvement in their ability to get an erection after a vasectomy. This could be a sign of a complication of surgery.

2.6. Ejaculation sensation The quality, quantity and texture of semen should not change too much after a vasectomy. Ejaculation feels the same as previous orgasms.
It is possible that the first few ejaculations after the procedure will be uncomfortable but this feeling should subside with time. See a doctor if discomfort persists for a month or more.
Although uncommon, pain syndrome after a vasectomy can be caused by nerve damage or sperm buildup in the vas deferens. The doctor will help the patient assess the symptoms, as well as advise the next step.
In summary, for the question "Does a vasectomy have any effect?", experts confirm that this procedure will not have any impact on sexual activity, desire, and feeling of ejaculation. or male erectile function. Patients can have safe sex 1-2 weeks after the wound has healed. About 3 months after the procedure, when the results of the semen analysis show that there are no remaining sperm, men can safely have unprotected sex.

Reference source: webmd.com; healthline.com