Neo Beta drug use


Neo-Beta is a drug commonly used in the treatment of inflammatory conditions in the eyes, nose and ears. Knowing the indications and doses will help improve the effectiveness of the treatment, and at the same time avoid the side effects of the drug.

1. What is Neo-Beta?


What is Neo-Beta drug? Neo-Beta drug is prepared in the form of a solution including: Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate): 17,500 IU Betamethasone sodium phosphate: 5mg Excipients: Sodium hydroxide, Sodium chloride, citric acid, Thimerosal and distilled water 5ml Neomycin is an antibiotic belonging to the group. aminoglycoside group, with the mechanism of inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby having bactericidal effect. Neomycin's bactericidal spectrum includes: Staphylococci, aerobic gram-negative bacteria and penicillinase-producing bacteria and methicillin-resistant strains. Betamethasone belongs to the group of synthetic corticosteroids. The main effect is immunosuppression from which the drug has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties. In addition, betamethasone also helps to reduce the inflammatory response of various agents, while helping to delay the wound healing process. Corticosteroids are often used in combination with antibiotics to increase the effectiveness of treatment in infections.

2. Uses of Neo-Beta


Neo-Beta is usually indicated for inflammatory cases in the eyes, nose and ears:
Eyes: Inflammation of the cornea, conjunctiva, scleritis, iritis, lacrimal gland inflammation, eyelid inflammation. In addition, the drug is also used for prophylaxis before surgery and treatment after eye surgery, infections due to eye trauma. Ear: Inflammation of the outer ear in cases where the eardrum has not been perforated, infection in the ear canal, or eczema Nose: Rhinitis, sinusitis, superinfection in cases of nasal polyps. Allergic rhinitis in cases that respond only to corticosteroid therapy.

3. Contraindications to Neo-Beta


Neo-Beta is contraindicated in the following cases:
Corneal ulceration. Inflammation of the eyes, ears, nose due to fungal, viral or tuberculosis infections. Infections caused by bacteria resistant to Neomycin. History of glaucoma, fungal infection, tuberculosis of the eye. Do not use treatment after surgery to remove corneal foreign body. Perforation of the eardrum in infection or trauma.

4. How to use and dosage Neo-beta


Eyes and nose:
Attack dose: 1-2 drops x 1 time 2 hours apart. Maintenance dose: 1-2 drops x 1 time 4-6 hours apart. Eye ointment: apply 1-1.5 cm x 1-4 times/day.
Ear: Put the solution in contact with the infected ear for a few minutes, wash it twice a day. Do not pump the medicine into the ear. After 10 days of treatment, symptoms do not decrease, so you should go back to the doctor.
To avoid side effects, it is necessary to carefully read the dosage of the drug on the package or treat it under the guidance of a doctor. Do not change the dose and the way of use.

5. Notes when using Neo-Beta


Side effects when using drugs
Allergies or local skin irritation usually appear for a short time. Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug will appear temporary local symptoms: burning in the eyes, lacrimation, discomfort, conjunctival congestion, temporary blurred vision. Nasal mucosa is dry, burning, headache, tinnitus... Overdosing or long-term treatment can affect the whole body. Adverse effects may be temporary and disappear as soon as the drug is stopped. In case of side effects of the drug, it is necessary to immediately go to the nearest medical examination and treatment facility for guidance and timely treatment.
Note on drug use in subjects
Pregnant and lactating women: Currently, there is no clear evidence to confirm the avoidance of drug use for pregnant and lactating women. Mothers need to weigh the benefits and harms for themselves and their babies. Before use, consult your doctor. Physicians should use caution in these subjects. In people who work in an environment that requires a lot of eye control such as drivers or workers who operate machinery... The side effects of the drug can affect vision, so it should be avoided while working. job. Other groups of subjects to note when using Neo-Beta: The elderly, children under 15 years old, people with myasthenia gravis, stomach ulcers, impaired liver and kidney function, people with hypersensitivity to any ingredient of drugs...

6. Neo-Beta drug interactions


Drug interactions with other drugs
Neomycin reduces the absorption of some drugs such as digoxin or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin. Potential nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity when used with diuretics such as furosemide or ethacrynic acid. Neomycin should be avoided in patients taking neuromuscular blocking agents or experiencing myasthenia gravis because the combination of neomycin with neuromuscular blocking agents can increase inhibition with consequent paralysis of the respiratory muscles. . In addition, Neomycin also reduces vitamin K stores, thereby increasing the anticoagulant effect of Coumarin. Betamethasone has an antagonistic effect on the effects of insulin, diuretics and antihypertensive drugs. Concomitant use of loop diuretics , Carbenoxolone may increase the hypokalemic effect . The anticoagulant effect of Coumarin may be increased when used in combination with corticosteroids, so spontaneous bleeding should be monitored. Drug interactions with food
While being treated with Neo-Beta, avoid alcohol, fermented beverages, alcoholic beverages or tobacco. Such drinks contain agents that can destroy or change the effects and properties of the ingredients in the medicine.
Neo-Beta drugs are stored at room temperature, avoiding direct exposure to sunlight and high temperatures. Keep out of reach of CHILDREN.
Above is an introduction to the uses, indications, contraindications, dosages and notes of Neo-Beta. To ensure safe and effective use of the drug, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions for use on the package and follow the instructions and instructions of the treating doctor.
Follow Vinmec International General Hospital website to get more health, nutrition and beauty information to protect the health of yourself and your loved ones in your family.

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Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

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