Uses of Aygestin

Aygestin contains norethindrone, an important hormone that helps regulate ovulation and menstruation. The drug is indicated in the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding, endometriosis... Let's learn about the uses and notes when using Aygestin through the article below.

Norethindrone contains Norethindrone, which is a hormonal hormone - similar to the hormone progesterone secreted by a woman's body. Therefore, Aygestin is used to prevent the growth of the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle and is indicated in the treatment of the following conditions:
Abnormal uterine bleeding; Amenorrhea in a woman who is not pregnant; Treatment of endometriosis, a disease that occurs due to the growth of endometrial cells in different areas such as the pelvis and abdomen, leading to abdominal pain and menstrual disorders.

Aygestin belongs to the group of prescription drugs used orally, the dose of which is prescribed by the treating doctor. Patients can take Aygestin during or immediately after a meal to prevent the risk of stomach upset. Patients need to take the drug according to a specific schedule, strictly follow the instructions and dosage of the treating doctor.
The recommended dose of Aygestin in the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding or cessation of menstruation is 1 tablet / time / day for 5 - 10 consecutive days in the second half of the menstrual cycle. Patients may experience uterine bleeding for 3-7 days after stopping the drug.
Treatment of endometriosis with Aygestin can last up to several months as prescribed by the doctor. Patients will be periodically checked for disease progression.

Aygestin can cause some of the following side effects:
Vomiting, nausea; Dizziness, headache; Mood swings; Difficulty sleeping; Unusual weight gain or loss; Acne ; Changes in sexual desire, breast swelling; Hair loss or abnormal hair growth. Patients should immediately notify the treating doctor in case of experiencing the following serious side effects:
Abnormal vaginal bleeding (sudden bleeding, bleeding, change in menstrual blood volume, amenorrhea) ); Change in vaginal discharge; Swollen feet and hands; Depression ; Diarrhea, painful urination; Jaundice, yellow eyes; Melasma . Aygestin can cause blood clots in the blood vessels, leading to serious conditions such as stroke, myocardial infarction, blood vessel thrombosis of the lower extremities, pulmonary embolism, blindness). Therefore, patients need to go to a medical facility immediately in case of symptoms of the above diseases such as weakness on one side of the body, coronary chest pain, pain spreading to the jaw or down the arm; sudden vision changes; headache, memory loss, severe dizziness, coughing up blood, difficulty breathing...

Contraindicated to use Aygestin in pregnant women because of the risk of harm to the fetus, especially in the first 4 months of pregnancy.
The patient needs to inform the doctor treating the drug allergy and the following medical history:
History of blood clots in the blood vessels; Liver disease; Recent stroke, brain hemorrhage; History of cancer of the breast or female reproductive organs; Miscarriage; Idiopathic vaginal bleeding; Myocardial infarction occurred within the past 1 year; Family history of blood clots in blood vessels, breast cancer; Obesity, cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure; The patient is suffering from epilepsy, hypertension, migraine, bronchial asthma, kidney disease, diabetes, depression, hypercholesterolemia. Long-term use of Aygestin can cause melasma. Sunlight aggravates this condition. Therefore, patients should apply sun protection measures, limit direct exposure to sunlight, wear protective clothing and use sunscreen.

Aygestin medicine can affect the results of some laboratory tests, so patients need to make sure to inform the medical staff about the status of taking the drug, full follow-up visits to help the doctor follow up. indications, blood pressure testing, cervical cancer screening.
Before treatment with Aygestin, the patient needs to inform the treating doctor about the over-the-counter and prescription drugs they are using. Especially preparations that affect the liver such as Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital, Rifampicin, antiepileptic drugs.

Reference source: drugs.com