Uses of Caplyta

Caplyta is an antipsychotic drug made in the form of capsules containing the active ingredient Lumateperone. This product is used to treat schizophrenia or the depressive phase of bipolar disorder. So what should be noted and adhered to when using Caplyta?

1. What is Caplyta?

Caplyta capsules contain the active ingredient Lumateperone, an antipsychotic drug. So what does Caplyta do?
Caplyta is used once daily to control symptoms of schizophrenia in adults. Although the physical cause of schizophrenia is unknown, experts believe it results from an imbalance in chemical transmitters, such as Dopamine, Serotonin, and Glutamate in the brain. . The exact way Caplyta works is still unknown, but Lumateperone is thought to affect the balance of chemical messengers in the brain that help control psychotic symptoms. schizophrenia. Caplyta is also used alone or in combination with Lithium or Valproate to treat depressive episodes that occur in bipolar I or bipolar II disorder (also called bipolar depression).

2. Some notes before taking Caplyta


Patients with depression or schizophrenia may develop thoughts of suicide. Some younger patients may have suicidal thoughts when they first start taking antidepressants such as Caplyta . Therefore, patients should let their treating physician know immediately if there are any sudden changes in mood or behavior, or thoughts of suicide.
Patients should not use Caplyta if there is a background or history of allergy to Lumateperone.
Caplyta may increase the risk of death in older patients with confusion or dementia-related psychosis, and therefore this product is not approved for the treatment of this condition.
To make sure Caplyta is safe, patients should talk to their doctor if they have any of the following problems:
Difficulty swallowing; High levels of cholesterol or triglycerides in the blood; Diabetes mellitus; Liver failure. Using antipsychotics (such as Caplyta) during the last 3 months of pregnancy can cause breathing problems, feeding difficulties, or withdrawal symptoms in the newborn baby. If you become pregnant, please inform your doctor immediately, do not stop using Caplyta without consulting your doctor. If you are pregnant, you will be closely monitored for the effects of Lumateperone on your unborn baby.
Patients should not breast-feed while using Caplyta.
Caplyta may affect fertility, including in men and women.

3. Instructions for using Caplyta


Patients should take Caplyta exactly as prescribed by the doctor, and follow all the manufacturer's instructions for using the drug.
The recommended dose of Caplyta is 1 42mg capsule taken once daily with or without food. During treatment with Caplyta, patients will need regular medical check-ups.
Several factors can cause a patient's blood pressure to drop too low, including vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating.

4. Things to avoid when taking Caplyta


While taking Caplyta, the patient may be more sensitive to hot weather. Patients need to protect themselves from extreme heat or prevent dehydration by drinking plenty of water, especially when the outdoor temperature is too high or when exercising. Avoid driving or doing hazardous work until you are sure that Caplyta does not have an adverse effect on the patient. Side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents or serious injury. Grapefruit can interact with Lumateperone and lead to unwanted side effects, so avoid using Caplyta with grapefruit products.

5. Side effects of Caplyta


Patients need urgent medical intervention if there are signs of an allergic reaction to Caplyta medicine such as hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat.
Patients taking Caplyta or taking it for a long time may experience severe irreversible movement disorders. The longer a patient takes Caplyta, the more likely they are to develop this disorder, especially if it is in women or older adults.
Patients being treated with Caplyta should call their doctor immediately if they have any of the following:
Feeling unsteady, feeling like they are about to pass out; Uncontrollable facial muscle movements, including unusual movements such as chewing, smirking, frowning, tongue movements, blinking, or eye movements; Tightness in the neck or throat, difficulty swallowing; Difficulty breathing or speaking; Seizures; Hyperglycemia with symptoms such as increased thirst, increased urination, dry mouth or fruity breath; Low white blood cell count causing fever, chills, mouth sores, skin sores, sore throat, cough, trouble breathing; Severe nervous system reactions such as muscle stiffness, high fever, sweating, confusion, fast or irregular heartbeat, tremors, feeling that you are about to pass out. Some common side effects of Caplyta may include:
Weight gain; Nausea; Dizzy; Sleepy; Dry mouth.

6. Caplyta drug interactions


Patients should talk to their treating physician about all medications they are taking, as many drugs can affect Caplyta , especially:
Antibiotics, antifungals or antivirals; Medicines to treat high blood pressure ; Medicines for asthma, bronchodilators; Medicines for colds or allergies ; Medicines for depression, anxiety, mood or mental disorders; Medicines to treat overactive bladder; Parkinson's medication; Medicines for stomach problems, motion sickness or irritable bowel syndrome; Anticonvulsants. Caplyta is an antipsychotic drug that is manufactured in the form of capsules containing the active ingredient Lumateperone. This product is used to treat schizophrenia or the depressive phase of bipolar disorder. To ensure the effectiveness of using Caplyta, patients need to carefully read the instructions for use, and consult with a doctor, professional pharmacist, do not arbitrarily use, change the dosage, seriously affect the health of the patient. health.
Follow Vinmec International General Hospital website to get more health, nutrition and beauty information to protect the health of yourself and your loved ones in your family.


Reference source: drugs.com
Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

129 lượt đọc

Dịch vụ từ Vinmec

Bài viết liên quan