Uses of Cylert

The drug Cylert has the main ingredient pemoline, which is commonly used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Let's learn about Cylert in the article below.

1. What is Cylert?


Cylert is classified as a central nervous system stimulant, the main ingredient is pemoline.

2. Uses of Cylert

Cylert belongs to the group of drugs that stimulate the central nervous system (CNS), used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children.
Cylert increases attention and reduces restlessness in children who are overactive, unable to concentrate for too long or are easily distracted, and emotionally unstable. Cylert is used as part of a comprehensive treatment program that includes social, educational, and psychological treatment.

3. Dosage and how to use Cylert


Dosage:
Dosage of Cylert will be different for each patient, the dosage, the time allowed between doses and the duration of dosing depends on the patient's medical condition and tolerability. For oral or chewable dosage forms (tablets):
Children 6 years and older: start with 37.5mg every morning, may increase dose if necessary. However, the dose is usually not more than 112.5 mg/day. Usage:
Use Cylert only as prescribed by your doctor. Patients do not use more, more often, for a longer time than indicated. Drinking too much Cylert can become a habit. For patients taking the chewable tablet form of this medicine: chew the tablet before swallowing. What to do if you miss a dose of Cylert?
If you miss a dose, take another dose as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, you can skip it and take it at your usual schedule. Do not use double dose. What to do in case of an overdose of Cylert?
Symptoms of overdose that the patient may experience are agitation, confusion, convulsions, coma, false sense of well-being, heart palpitations, hallucinations (seeing, hearing or feeling things that are not are there), severe headache, high blood pressure, high fever, dilated pupils, muscle tremors or convulsions, restlessness, sweating, vomiting, etc. , need to be quickly taken to the nearest emergency center for treatment.

4. Undesirable effects when using Cylert


Cylert can cause some serious side effects, including liver problems. In addition, drugs like Cylert, when used for a long time, have been shown to slow down a child's growth rate. Some doctors recommend a drug-free period during treatment with Cylert. Cylert may also cause undesirable effects on behavior in children with severe mental illness.
Side effects that require medical attention include: dark urine, yellow eyes, jaundice, seizures, hallucinations, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, trouble breathing, wheezing or chest tightness, rash, sores, sores or white spots on the lips or in the mouth, swelling or pain in the glands, uncontrolled movements of the eyes, tongue, lips, face, arms or legs, unusual bleeding or bruising, fatigue unusual fatigue, inability to control voice, ... Cylert can also cause the following side effects that your doctor should monitor:
Common: loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, weight loss Rare: slowness growth in children, liver problems, Side effects that do not require medical attention such as: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, increased irritability, mental breakdown, stomach upset, ...
After If you stop using Cylert, the active ingredient in the medicine can still cause some side effects to watch out for. During this time, see your doctor immediately if you notice symptoms such as: abdominal pain, seizures, headache, mental breakdown, nausea, unusual behavior, tiredness or weakness often, vomiting, ...
In addition, other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, tell your doctor right away.

5. Drug interactions


Treatment with many drugs can cause competition or synergism between drugs, leading to changes in blood levels of drugs and changes in effects and side effects of drugs. In these cases, your doctor may change the dose or take other precautions. While you are taking Cylert, it is especially important for your doctor to know if you are taking any other medicines (including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and minerals, dietary supplements). energy, herbal products).
Interaction with food/tobacco/alcohol:
Using tobacco, alcohol, stimulants with some drugs can also cause interactions. Talk to your doctor about taking your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco. Other health problems:
Presence of other health problems that may affect the use of Cylert, especially:
Drug abuse or dependence (or history) that may cause side effects belongs to the drug Cylert. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome Liver disease Serious mental illness: Cylert can make it worse. Kidney disease: may increase blood levels of Cylert and increase the risk of side effects.

6. Some notes when using Cylert


If you have been using Cylert for a long time and you think you may have become mentally or physically dependent on the drug, check with your doctor right away. Some signs of drug dependence are: strong desire or need to continue taking the drug, need to increase the dose to get the effect of the drug.
Before using Cylert, tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions:
Allergies: tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to Cylert or any other medicine. any other medicine. Also, tell your doctor if you have any other allergies, such as allergies to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. Children: growth retardation in children when taking medicines such as Cylert for a long time has been reported. Some doctors recommend drug-free periods during treatment to avoid the slowing effects of the medication. Cylert may make behavior worse in children with serious mental illnesses. Lactation: There are no adequate studies in women to determine the risk in the infant when Cylert is used during breast-feeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the possible risks before taking this medication while breast-feeding.

7. Storing Cylert


Store Cylert in the original manufacturer's packaging, in a cool, clean place away from direct sunlight. Keep Cylert out of reach of children as well as pets, avoid them not knowing how to chew can cause serious unwanted effects. Do not use Cylert drugs that have expired or show signs of change in color, properties, taste, or without the original label. Do not throw Cylert down the toilet or plumbing unless told to do so. The drug Cylert contains pemoline as the main ingredient, which is commonly used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. To ensure effective use, users need to strictly follow the instructions of the doctor, professional pharmacist.
Follow Vinmec International General Hospital website to get more health, nutrition and beauty information to protect the health of yourself and your loved ones in your family.

References: drugs.com, rxlist.com

Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

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