Uses of Athenil

Athenil is a medication that works by blocking an enzyme that produces cholesterol in the liver and slowing the production of cholesterol in the body. Controlling excess cholesterol that accumulates in the walls of blood vessels will reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke for users.

1. What does Athenil do?


Athenil 10mg medicine contains the active ingredient Simvastatin as the main active ingredient. This active ingredient belongs to the group of HMG CoA reductase inhibitors or Statins, which work by affecting and reducing the levels of triglycerides (which are a type of fat) and the amount of bad cholesterol in the blood (including LDL or low-density lipoproteins). ). Along with that, the ingredients in the drug Athenil also work to promote the growth of good cholesterol inside the body (Including LDL or high-density lipoprotein).

2. Indications and contraindications for taking Athenil


2.1. Indications for use of Athenil Athenil is indicated for use in the following cases:
Patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. People with dyslipidemia type IIa and IIb. Patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Using Athenil in adjuvant treatment in coronary heart disease and prevention of myocardial ischemia in the presence of hypercholesterolemia. 2.2. Athenil is contraindicated in the following cases:
Patients with hypersensitivity to the active ingredient Simvastatin or any of its ingredients. People with a history of or are suffering from chronic liver failure, advanced liver failure, kidney disease, diabetes, thyroid disorders. People with frequent episodes of unexplained elevation of blood transaminases. Pregnant and nursing women or children under 10 years of age should not use Athenil.

3. Dosage and how to use Athenil


Patients need to use it every night before going to bed and combine it with a scientific diet and exercise. Athenil drug has a reference dose as follows:
Patients with hypercholesterolemia use with a starting dose of 5 - 10 mg/day, the dose should be adjusted after at least 4 weeks with about 5 - 40 mg/day. In patients with coronary artery disease, start at 20 mg/day, up to a maximum of 40 mg/day, and adjust the dose to a minimum after 4 weeks. The drug is in the form of tablets, to be taken orally with a full glass of water. Patients absolutely do not break the structure of the drug, crush or chew the medicine before swallowing.

4. Athenil drug side effects


Patients using Athenil may experience side effects such as headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, irregular heartbeat or abnormally fast heartbeat, fainting.
When you notice the above side effects frequently recur or persist, the patient should stop using the drug and notify the doctor immediately. In case of serious side effects such as vomiting, chills, body aches, skin rash, edema, fever, shortness of breath, joint pain, loss of consciousness... get emergency medical attention immediately.

5. Drug interactions


Athenil has the potential to interact with some other medications, increasing the incidence of side effects or reducing the effectiveness of each other. Therefore, before using Athenil, patients need to share with their doctor about all medicines they are using, including prescription and non-prescription drugs, dietary supplements, vitamins, nutrients, and herbs. other.
Specifically, Athenil has a risk of interacting with some of the following drugs:
Fish oil (containing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids); Certain drugs used in the treatment of HIV; Vitamins such as vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin), vitamin C (ascorbic acid), vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol), Calcium 600 D (calcium/vitamin D). Xanax (Alprazolam), Plavix (Clopidogrel), Singulair (montelukast), Synthroid (Levothyroxine), Metoprolol Succinate ER (metoprolol), Metoprolol Tartrate (Metoprolol), Nexium (Esomeprazole), Plavix (Clopidogrel); Omeprazole drugs, including Prilosec, Prilosec OTC, Zegerid – original formula, Omesel; Metformin drugs include Glucophage, Glumetza, Glucophage XR, Fortamet, Riomet; Ibuprofen drugs include Children Motrin, Proprinal, Motrin IB, Motrin, IBU, Advil Liqui-Gels, Ibuprofen PMR, Advil Children, Advil, -8, Rufen, IBU-200...; Aspirin 81 (Aspirin); Amoxicillin drugs include Amoxicot, DisperMox, Moxatag, Amoxil, Trimox, Pharmox, Biomox, Wymox, Moxilin; Doxycycline drugs include Perler, Oracea, Monodox, Doryx, Doxy 100, Acticlate, Vibramycin, Targadox, Adoxa, Morgidox...; Fluconazole (Diflucan); Gemfibrozil (Lopid); Ezetimibe (Zetia); Ciprofloxacin drugs include Cipro, Cipro XR, Cipro, Cipro IV, Proquin XR; Clarithromycin drugs include Biaxin, Biaxin XL; Coumadin (Warfarin); Cymbalta (Duloxetine); The drug Advair Diskus includes Lomazole, Salmeterol. In addition, Athenil has the potential to interact with grapefruit, tobacco, alcohol, beer and other alcoholic foods. Therefore, patients should avoid using these foods while taking the drug.

6. Precautions while taking Athenil


When taking the drug, absolutely do not increase the dose or use it more often than prescribed, because this will increase the risk of serious side effects. Patients should only use Athenil when prescribed and guided by a specialist doctor. Besides, during the treatment with Athenil, patients need to regularly exercise and have a scientific diet to help promote the effects of the drug. While using Athenil, patients should not drink alcohol, beer or foods containing alcohol, because it will increase the risk of liver disease and liver-related problems. Elderly people and children, if they want to use Athenil, need a prescription from a specialist. Before using Athenil you need to inform your doctor about your medical history and current medical condition. Especially in case you are suffering from diseases such as liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, thyroid disorders, increased blood transaminases, patients with alcoholism... The above article is detailed information about its uses. , dosage, usage and precautions when taking Athenil. However, the use of the drug requires detailed instructions and instructions from a specialist, the patient must absolutely not use or stop using Athenil, because this may increase serious side effects. directly affect health.

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