Uses of Baclev

Baclav is a drug belonging to the group of antiparasitic, anti-infective, antifungal and antiviral drugs. The drug is often used to indicate the treatment of respiratory tract infections, urinary tract and genital tract infections... Adhering to indications, the dose of Baclav will help patients improve treatment effectiveness and avoid complications. unwanted side effects.

1. What is Baclev?


Baclev is a pharmaceutical product manufactured and registered by XL Laboratories Pvt., Ltd., India
The drug belongs to the group of antiparasitic, anti-infective, antiviral and antifungal drugs with the main active ingredient being Cefalexin monohydrate function. 500mg amount. The drug is indicated for the treatment of respiratory tract infections, ear, nose and throat infections, urinary tract infections, genital tract and skin and soft tissue infections.
Baclev drug is made in hard capsule form and packed in box of 10 blisters x 10 tablets, each tablet contains 500mg of cefalexin and other excipients just enough.

2. Effects of Baclev


2.1. Cefalexin is an antibiotic belonging to the 1st generation cephalosporin group, which has bactericidal effects on many strains of gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic bacteria by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls.
Cefalexin is stable to the penicillinase of Staphylococcus, so it is effective against penicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Cefalexin is also active against Ampicillin-resistant E.coli strains.
Most strains of Enterococcus and a few strains of Staphylococcus are resistant to cefalexin, Proteus indol positive and some Enterobacter spp are also found to be resistant.
2.2. Indications for Baclev drug Baclev is used to appoint one of the following cases:
Treatment of respiratory tract infections, sinusitis, otitis media and pharyngitis. Treatment of urinary tract infections: urinary tract infections, cystitis, urethritis and nephritis... Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections, bones and joints. Treatment of genital tract infections, gonorrhea and syphilis. 2.3. Contraindications Baclev is contraindicated in the following cases:
Patients with hypersensitivity to Cefalexin or other excipients included in the drug's formula. Hypersensitivity to beta-lactam antibiotics.

3. How to use and dosage


In order for Baclev to be effective, patients need to use the drug in the right way and at the right dose according to the prescription and prescription of a qualified doctor.
3.1. Method of administration The drug is taken orally directly with a quantity of boiled or purified filtered water about 1 hour before meals.
Patients should swallow the tablet whole, do not break, crush, disperse or chew the tablet because it may change the ingredients in the drug and affect the therapeutic effect.
Note that Baclev should not be taken with beer, wine, tea or carbonated, alcoholic, bottled soft drinks... will affect the effect and effectiveness of the drug.
3.2. Dosage The dose of the drug depends on each disease, the progression of the disease and the specific condition of the patient that the doctor will prescribe accordingly.
Adults: Take 2-4 pills per day. The usual dose is to take 1 tablet (500mg) at a time and take it about 6 hours apart. In severe infections, a higher dose is required. Children: 25-50mg/kg/day divided into 4 small doses, about 6 hours apart. In case of severe infection, the dose should be doubled. In the treatment of acute cystitis, bacterial pharyngitis, the daily dose can be divided into 2 doses and taken about 12 hours apart. In the treatment of otitis media, a dose of 75mg-100mg/kg/day must be used and divided into 4 small doses. In the case of beta-hemolytic infections, the therapeutic dose must be prescribed for at least 10 days. The above dosage is for reference only, the specific dose is prescribed by the doctor. Therefore, patients should consult a specialist for advice on the best dose. Absolutely do not buy medicine to use or arbitrarily adjust, change the dose of medicine without consulting your doctor.

4. Side effects


When using Baclev, users may experience some side effects in organs and parts of the body such as:
Digestive system: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, indigestion, abdominal pain, anorexia and discomfort in the epigastrium. Hypersensitivity: Skin rash and urticaria. Central nervous system: Headache. Genitourinary system: Vaginitis , vulvar pruritus and, genital candidiasis. Tinnitus, deafness, dizziness and behavioral changes have been reported in young children with cefalexin. Note: When experiencing the above side effects or other unusual effects that have not been mentioned, the patient should immediately call the doctor for advice on how to handle it safely. In case of life-threatening danger, take the patient to a nearby medical facility for examination, emergency and timely treatment.
5. Drug Interactions Baclev can interact with some other drugs that can be synergistic or antagonistic but all affect the effectiveness of the drugs being taken or increase side effects.
To avoid drug interactions, the patient should inform the doctor about the drugs, supplements and herbs being used. Let the doctor consult, adjust the appropriate dose or prescribe an alternative medicine to ensure safety for the patient.
Some drug interactions of Baclev include:
Patients treated with cephalosporins, including cefalexin, the Coomb test gives a direct positive reaction. When using cefalexin, a false positive reaction for glucose in urine with Benedict's solutions or with Clinitest tablets may occur, but not with Test - Tape.

6. Notes and cautions


When using Baclev, the patient should also note and be cautious of the following:
Need to use the drug according to the instructions, indications and prescriptions of a qualified doctor, do not change or change it on your own. Adjust the dose of the medicine without your doctor's prescription. If an allergic reaction occurs while taking the drug, it is necessary to stop the drug immediately and consult a doctor or medical professional. Long-term use of the drug can cause excessive growth of non-sensitizing bacteria. Dosage should be reduced in patients with renal impairment and close monitoring of the patient is required. During long-term treatment with cefalexin, periodic monitoring of blood, liver and renal function should be performed. Use caution when administering this drug to patients with a history of gastrointestinal disease, especially inflammatory bowel disease. The safety of cefalexin has not been established in pregnant or lactating women. Therefore, it is best for these subjects not to take the drug and should consult a doctor in case of necessity, taking the drug for the safest advice.

7. Missed dose, overdose


Missed dose: Usually Baclev can be taken within 1 hour compared to prescribed, so if you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, take the next scheduled dose without skipping the missed dose. Absolutely do not take 2 doses at the same time to avoid increasing the side effects of the drug.
Overdose: When taking an overdose of Cefalexin will occur nausea, vomiting, epigastric discomfort, diarrhea and hematuria.
Treatment of overdose: When there are signs of overdose, it is necessary to stop the drug and call the doctor immediately for advice on how to handle. In case of danger, take the patient to a medical center for timely emergency treatment.
8. How to store the medicine Store Baclev in a dry place with a temperature of 15-30 degrees Celsius, avoid sunlight and moisture. Keep Baclev in a place where children cannot see, reach and keep away from pets. Collect and dispose of expired or unused Baclev according to the instructions of your doctor or manufacturer or waste disposal company. Baclev should not be flushed down the toilet or flushed under the tap. Above is all information about Baclev drug, patients need to carefully read the instructions for use, consult a doctor / pharmacist before using. Absolutely do not arbitrarily buy Baclev medicine at home because there may be unwanted side effects.

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