Uses of Kepain

Kepain drug belongs to the group of prescription drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, antipyretics, with the main ingredient being Ketoprofen. The drug is used to treat long-term symptoms of inflammatory diseases such as polyarthritis, rheumatism... and short-term symptoms in acute attacks of painful inflammatory diseases such as acute shoulder and neck pain, pain back, tendonitis... What drug is Kepain, how effective is it in reducing pain and inflammation in clinical practice?

1. What is Kepain?


Kepain is packaged in ampoules containing 100mg of Ketoprofen each. The drug is prescribed according to the doctor's prescription, Kepain is used in pain relief, reducing inflammation in many diseases both in the acute phase as well as in the maintenance phase. The effectiveness of the drug is due to the pharmacological action of the active ingredient Ketoprofen contained in the drug. The drug has strong analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, the antipyretic effect of the drug is poor, so it is rarely used alone to reduce fever.

2. Indications and contraindications of Kepain


2.1. Indications Kepain is indicated for use in the following conditions:
Long-term treatment of symptoms in: Chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases including polymyalgia rheumatica, rheumatic fever in psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis spondylolisthesis, syndromes similar to Fiessinger-Leroy-Reiter syndrome.
Arthritis causes painful inflammation and can be disabling.
Short-term treatment of symptoms in acute exacerbations of diseases: Extra-articular rheumatic diseases (including acute shoulder pain, painful tendinitis...).
Microcrystalline arthritis, degenerative joint diseases.
Acute episodes of back pain, severe radiculopathy.
2.2. Contraindications Kepain drug has the following contraindications: Patients who are allergic to the drug ketoprofen and substances with effects similar to aspirin...and excipients. Patients with peptic ulcers, patients with progressive duodenal ulcers. People with severe kidney failure, severe liver function impairment. Pregnant women (especially in the last 3 months of pregnancy), children under 15 years old and women who are breastfeeding.

3. How to use and dose Kepain


How to use: Kepain is used by deep intramuscular injection.
Dosage: Deep intramuscular injection dose of 1 vial to 2 vials per day.
Depending on the patient's condition and medical condition, the dose of Kepain medicine may change, the patient should follow the doctor's instructions.

4. Unwanted effects when using Kepain


Unwanted effects during the use of Kepain include:
Gastrointestinal disorders: gastrointestinal discomfort, stomach pain, nausea or vomiting, confusion Constipation or diarrhea (when the patient starts treatment). The most serious undesirable effects may be encountered such as: gastric ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal perforation (if long-term treatment is used). Body aches, headache, drowsiness, dizziness. Hypersensitivity allergic reactions in the skin (such as rash, urticaria, itching of the skin) and respiratory reactions such as asthma, asthma... very rarely allergic reactions such as Quincke's edema and anaphylaxis reactions. Tests showed a slight decrease in red blood cells in anemic patients, mild cases of leukopenia were noted. There are a few cases when taking the drug aggravated kidney disease in patients with pre-existing conditions. Very rare side effects of bullous skin disease.

5. Notes when using Kepain


Notes when patients use Kepain drug include:
Do not take the drug with oral anticoagulants, other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including high-dose salicylate, heparin (intra-digestive route), lithium, high dose methotrexate 15 mg/week, ticlopidine. Patients with asthma accompanied by chronic rhinitis, diseases such as chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps should be cautious when using the drug. Because gastrointestinal manifestations can be severe, especially in patients receiving anticoagulant therapy, special monitoring is required if gastrointestinal symptoms occur during the event. In case of gastrointestinal bleeding, treatment should be discontinued immediately. The drug has gastrointestinal side effects. Kepain should be used in patients with a history of gastric or duodenal ulcers. In case the patient has stomach pain, it is recommended to take additional gastric protectors during the use of Kepain pain relievers. When starting the drug, it is necessary to carefully monitor the urinary volume, renal function in patients with heart failure, kidney failure, cirrhosis, patients taking diuretics, patients with chronic renal failure, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease. elder. The dose of Kepain may be reduced in elderly patients. In case of long-term use of drugs, patients should be monitored for blood count tests, liver function tests and kidney function tests. In humans, there have been no reports of malformations during pregnancy with the use of Kepain. In the last 3 months of pregnancy, drugs that inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins can cause toxicity on the heart, lungs, kidneys to the fetus, the risk of prolonging the bleeding time in the mother and baby in the late period. pregnancy, so the drug is contraindicated for pregnant women, especially the last 3 months of pregnancy. Since non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are excreted in human milk, Kepain should be used with caution in lactating women. Note when using Kepain drug for drivers or operating machinery: because the drug has the risk of unwanted effects such as dizziness for patients while taking the drug. Above is an article about Kepain drug information. The drug is effective against inflammation and pain relief, used when prescribed by a doctor in inflammatory diseases, including the chronic stage. Patients should not arbitrarily use Kepain to minimize the unwanted effects of the drug. If readers have any questions about Kepain medicine, please consult an experienced doctor, pharmacist, medical staff for advice and help.
Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

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