Uses of the drug Pranstad 1

Pranstad 1 is a non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes medication, whose main ingredient is Repaglinide. The drug is used for patients with high blood glucose that cannot be controlled by diet or exercise alone. The following article will help you better understand the use of this drug.

Pranstad 1 drug with the main ingredient is Repaglinide, used to treat type 2 diabetes as monotherapy when the patient's diet or exercise regimen is not effective. However, the drug needs to be prescribed by a doctor for the best effect.

Pranstad 1 is indicated for use in the following cases:
Treatment of type 2 diabetes (non-insulin dependent diabetes). Support for patients with high blood sugar, which does not improve with dietary changes, weight loss or exercise alone. Pranstad 1 can be combined with Metformin in patients with high blood sugar, which is not well controlled.

Pranstad 1 is taken orally. You should take the medicine 15 - 30 minutes before eating.
Dosage:
In case the patient has never been treated for type 2 diabetes before, or the patient has HbA1C < 8%, the starting dose is 0.5mg/day, 15 minutes before meals. In case the patient has been treated with blood sugar-lowering drugs and has an HbA1C ≥ 8%, the starting dose is 01 - 02 mg/day, taken 15 minutes before meals. You need to monitor and test your fasting blood sugar regularly to determine if you are responding well to the starting dose or not so that the doctor can adjust the dose according to the patient's response. Dosage adjustment can be from 0.5 - 4mg, used before meals 2-3 times / day depending on the patient's condition and the patient's diet. The maximum daily dose can be used up to 16mg/day. Evaluate at least one week after titration. For patients who are taking other drugs to treat hyperglycemia, they can be converted directly to Pranstad 1. The maximum dose when using Pranstad 1 is 1mg, taken before meals. When using the combination of Metformin and Pranstad 1, you should immediately notify your doctor to adjust the dose of the drug to control blood sugar, ensuring that each drug is used at the lowest effective dose. For patients with renal impairment, the starting dose should be 0.5 mg, then adjust the dose carefully. Note: The dosage of Pranstad 1 above is for reference only. Depending on your condition and medical history, the appropriate dose will be prescribed by the doctor. Therefore, patients need to strictly follow the instructions of doctors and medical professionals to ensure the effectiveness of treatment and avoid unwanted side effects.

Do not use Pranstad 1 in the following cases:
The patient is hypersensitive to one or any ingredient of the drug. Pranstad 1 is contraindicated in patients with type 1 diabetes. Contraindicated in diabetic patients with complications of acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, with or without coma. . Clinically, there have been no studies in children, patients < 18 years old or patients > 75 years old, so the drug should not be used for these subjects. Pranstad 1 should not be used by pregnant or lactating women.

During the use of Pranstad 1 you may experience the following side effects:
Lower blood glucose. Visual disturbances. Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. Mild liver enzyme disturbances. Skin: Itching, erythema, urticaria. The above side effects may not be listed all when using Pranstad 1. Therefore, in the process of using the drug, if you experience any side effects, the patient should immediately notify the doctor/pharmacist for treatment. handled in a timely manner.

The combination of Pranstad 1 with drugs such as: troglitazone, rifampin, barbiturates, carmabazepine may increase the metabolism of Pranstad. In combination with anticoagulants, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, beta-blockers, .... patients should be closely monitored and controlled blood sugar because it can cause any hypoglycemia. Combination with drugs such as: Corticosteroids, niacin, thiazide diuretics and other diuretics, oral contraceptives, sympathomimetics, hyperthyroidism, estrogens, phenytoin, phenothiazines, calcium channel blockers and isoniazid will affect blood sugar control, causing hyperglycemia. Therefore, to ensure patient safety, you should inform your doctor about your medical history, allergy history, drugs you are using, herbs, functional foods, herbal medicines, .. ...so that the doctor can make appropriate adjustments in treatment.

When you overdose on Pranstad 1 will result in hypoglycemia. Manage this situation by you need to take glucose immediately and adjust the dose/diet. Patients should immediately notify their physician for close monitoring for at least 24 to 48 hours, as hypoglycemia may recur after apparent clinical recovery. In the event of an emergency, call 911 immediately or go to the nearest local medical facility. When you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. You need to consult a professional doctor to get the best remedy.

You need to adhere to taking the correct dose of medicine as prescribed by your doctor, do not arbitrarily increase or decrease the dose, monitor blood sugar, combine with a scientific diet, exercise regularly, at least 30 minutes a day. You need to pay attention to avoid hypoglycemia, especially when driving or operating machinery. Above is some information about the use of Pranstad 1 medicine, if you need advice or have any questions, please consult a qualified doctor / pharmacist for answers.