What are the effects of Apraclonidine?
Apraclonidine is used in the treatment of glaucoma. Currently there is a lot of information on how to use the drug, so before using it, patients should refer to it to get the best treatment results.
1. What is Apraclonidine?
Apraclonidine is a glaucoma medication, with the main ingredient being Apraclonidine hydrochloride, prepared in the form of an eye solution with concentrations of 0.5%, 1%.
Apraclonidine hydrochloride is a relatively selective alpha-2-adrenergic agonist. When instilled into the eye, Apraclonidine ophthalmic solution works to reduce elevated intraocular pressure. Apraclonidine eye drops had minimal effect on cardiovascular parameters.
Apraclonidine is used to treat or prevent glaucoma that can occur during and after laser eye surgery. Lowering intraocular pressure helps prevent vision loss or blindness during laser surgery.
2. How to use and dosage of Apraclonidine
Apraclonidine is used in the form of eye drops, you will usually be prescribed Apraclonidine by a medical professional.
For laser eye surgery patients, Apraclonidine is usually given 1 hour before treatment and repeated at the end of treatment.
To apply Apraclonidine eye drops, you should first wash your hands, then tilt your head back, look up, and pull your lower eyelid down. Hold the Apraclonidine ampoule directly above the eye and instill 1 drop, then release the eyelid and gently close the eye. Place a finger in the corner of the eye near the nose and press gently for 1-2 minutes to stop the medication from draining. Try not to blink and not rub your eyes immediately after instilling the drops. Remove excess Apraclonidine solution around the eyes with a tissue and wash your hands to remove any residue that may be on your hands.
If you are using another eye drop, wait at least 5 minutes after using Apraclonidine.
Dosage of Apraclonidine should be according to the doctor's prescription. The usual dose for adults is as follows:
Glaucoma treatment: Use 1-2 drops (0.5%) in each affected eye 3 times a day. After surgery for intraocular pressure: Apply 1 drop (1%) to the eye to be operated on 1 hour before the start of surgery and 1 drop (1%) to the eye immediately after surgery. The dose of Apraclonidine for children has not been studied and decided.
3. Apraclonidine side effects
If you have an allergic reaction to Apraclonidine such as: Rash; shortness of breath; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat; You need immediate medical attention.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any of these serious side effects of Apraclonidine:
Slow or irregular heartbeat. Heart pounding or fluttering in your chest. Shallow breathing Feeling faint. Severe swelling, redness, or discomfort in or around your eyes. Eye pain or watery eyes. Numbness or tingling sensation in the hands or feet. Less serious side effects of Apraclonidine include:
Hot, itchy, or dry eyes. Eye cleavage. Blurred or unclear vision. Red eyes or red eyelids. Swollen eyes. Nausea Abdominal pain Diarrhea Headache Insomnia Dry or stuffy nose Burning sensation in the nose Dry mouth Strange taste or unpleasant sensation in the mouth.
4. Interactions of Apraclonidine with other drugs
Apraclonidine can interact when used with some of the following drugs:
Antihypertensive drugs Drugs for arrhythmias. With all the instructions about the medicine Apraclonidine, hopefully will help the process of using the drug in you effectively and safely for your health.
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