First aid guide for bee stings

The article is professionally consulted by Master, Doctor Le Thi Thanh Huong - Emergency Resuscitation Doctor - Emergency Resuscitation Department - Vinmec Central Park International General Hospital

Bee stings are usually not serious and can be managed at home. However, some cases have very severe symptoms that can lead to death quickly if not treated promptly. So how should I give first aid after being stung by a bee?

According to the recommendations of doctors, when being stung by a bee in some of the following cases, it is imperative to go to a medical facility as soon as possible.
People who have been stung have anaphylaxis (allergy) to bee stings: a lot of swelling at the site of the sting, a rash all over the body, difficulty breathing, great fatigue,... The number of stings is high (over 10 nodules). ), was stung by wasps, wasps, honey bees and some bees of unknown species in mountainous areas. Was stung in the face, neck, mouth, and throat; Victims have uncomfortable symptoms such as: a lot of pain,

When you notice a bee sting you should do the following:
Quickly get out of the bee area. Remove the stinger from the bee by gently poking it (you can use a fingernail to gently poke it in the direction of the stinger) or remove it with tweezers because most of the bees leave the stinger and stinger on the skin after the sting. . Avoid squeezing with your hands as this can spread the venom. Wash the burned area with soap and warm water. Apply an antiseptic solution such as Povidine 10% or alcohol 70 degrees on the sting twice a day. Drink plenty of water to flush out toxins. Apply cold to the sting to relieve pain and reduce swelling. After the above treatment, the person who was stung by a bee should be carefully cared for and monitored and the victim taken to a medical facility for re-examination.

Basically there are bee stings that are benign, but there are many types of bees that contain many toxins, when stings can seriously affect health. Therefore, the best way is to actively prevent bee stings to ensure safety.
Avoid contact with bees. Do not disturb the hive. When the bee flies, do not run, need to stand or sit still and do not move (bees will not fly anymore). The house should not be left empty to make it easier for bees to nest, regularly clean and clear the bushes around the house to prevent bees from nesting. When going to the forest, having a picnic should avoid wearing colorful clothes. Do not use perfumes, shampoos, cosmetics... that have a sweet and fragrant scent that will attract bees. Do not go barefoot, do not wear clothes that are too loose. Wear a hat with a net, gloves, and thick, tight clothing. Above are the steps to guide first aid for bee stings, you can refer to and perform when being stung by yourself or a loved one to ensure safety.