Prednisone: Uses, indications and cautions when using

Prednisone is used in the treatment of many different conditions, with conditions such as arthritis, blood disorders, breathing problems, skin and eye diseases, and immune system disorders,...

Prednisone is a corticosteroid used to replace the body's natural steroids. This medication is used to treat some symptoms caused by low levels of corticosteroids, or to relieve symptoms of pain and swelling and allergic reactions. Prednisone is used for the treatment of the following conditions:
Arthritis Blood disorders Respiratory problems Eye problems Skin diseases Cancer Severe allergies Immune system disorders

Prednisone is available as a 5mg tablet, which should be taken orally. This is a slow release tablet, so swallow it whole and do not crush or chew it. Because doing so releases all of the drug at once, increasing the risk of unwanted effects. To prevent stomach upset, take the medicine after eating and drinking a full glass of water.
Dosage and duration of treatment will be based on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. Usually 1 tablet per day. Take your medicine at the same time of day to make it easier to remember your dosing schedule. Use the medicine regularly and in the right dose as prescribed by your doctor to achieve the maximum effect and benefit.

When using Prednisone overdosage or stopping the drug suddenly can cause unwanted effects, patients will have symptoms such as:
Body weakness, weight loss Unusual weight gain Nausea, vomiting Ợ Sour Pimples Muscle pain, bone pain

Headache, fatigue Dizziness Easy bruising, bleeding, slow wound healing Change in menstrual cycle Mental changes: depression, agitation,... Vision problems: blurred vision,. .. Stomach-intestinal problems: stomach pain, black stools, vomit that looks like coffee grounds,... Severe allergic reactions: rash, itching, swelling especially of throat, face, tongue , shortness of breath, dizziness, ...

Some notes when using Prednisone include:
Use the right dose, at the right time, and do not take it suddenly Monitor blood sugar regularly: Prednisone can cause blood sugar to rise and make blood sugar rise. diabetes gets worse. Therefore, people with diabetes need to be careful and inform their doctor. Prednisone can cause bone problems when taken for a long time. Therefore, patients need to make lifestyle changes to help promote healthy bones such as exercising, having a diet supplemented with calcium and vitamin D Or diseases in organs such as liver, kidney, intestines, heart, gland thyroid,... Pregnant and lactating women need to be careful and inform the doctor Children may have growth retardation when using Prednisone The elderly are often more sensitive to the drug and may have mental changes. like confusion...

Medicines can reverse signs of infection and worsen existing infections. Therefore, it is necessary to wash your hands before contact to prevent the spread, especially of measles, flu, chickenpox, tuberculosis... Prednisone can make the vaccine ineffective. Therefore, do not get vaccinated without your doctor's consent, and avoid contact with people who have recently received a live vaccine such as the nasal flu vaccine. Do not use the drug with stimulants such as alcohol, Beer, smoking... Patients should eat less salt, more potassium or calcium In addition, during the use of Prednisone, if you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue taking it at the usual time. Never take a double dose.

Certain medicines when used with Prednisone can change the way the medicine works, or increase the risk of more serious side effects. In addition, Prednisone may alter or distort test results, including allergy skin tests. Therefore, patients need to save their prescriptions and other drugs they are using, so that the doctor can direct the appropriate treatment.
Some drugs that interact with Prednisone include:
Aldesleukin Mifepristone Clopidogrel: antiplatelet Dabigatran NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs): aspirin, celecoxib, ibuprofen

For Prednisone to work best, patients need to keep the medicine according to the instructions. Prednisone is stored at room temperature. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets. Also, when the medicine has expired, dispose of it properly, do not flush it down the toilet or dispose of it in sewage, unless directed to do so. Consult your pharmacist for the correct treatment.
In a nutshell, Prednisone is a corticosteroid that is intended as an alternative to natural steroids, used in the treatment of a wide variety of conditions, with conditions such as arthritis, blood disorders, breathing problems, and diseases of the heart. Skin, eye and immune system disorders, etc. When using too much medicine, at the wrong time and in the wrong way, it can increase the risk of unwanted effects. Therefore, take the medicine as prescribed by your doctor. During the course of treatment, when you see unusual signs such as nausea, abdominal pain, headache, heartburn, easy bruising, bleeding, etc., it is necessary to immediately notify the medical staff for measures. timely treatment.
Vinmec International General Hospital is the address for examination, treatment and prevention of diseases. When performing the examination process at Vinmec, customers will be welcomed and used the modern facilities and machinery system along with perfect medical services under the guidance and advice of the doctors. Good doctors, well-trained both at home and abroad.
Customers can directly go to Vinmec Health system nationwide to visit or contact the hotline for support.

Reference source: webmd.com