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Tramastad 50mg medicine contains the main ingredient is Tramadol HCl 50mg/ml, manufactured by Pymepharco Joint Stock Company. Let's learn about the use of Tramastad 50mg through the following shared article!
1. What is Tramastad 50mg?
Tramastad 50mg is an analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory drug, containing the active ingredient Tramadol HCl 50mg/ml with sodium acetate and distilled water for injection. The drug is made in the form of an injection and is effective for pain relief in moderate to severe pain.
2. Indications to use Tramastad 50mg
Tramastad 50mg is a prescription drug and prescribed by a specialist. Normally, Tramastad 50mg is indicated in cases of moderate to severe pain such as:
Pain after diagnosis or after surgery. Abdominal pain and cramping. Patients suffering from cancer. People with joint pain, neck pain, back pain, pain associated with osteoporosis. Chest pain (including heart attack pain and angina pectoris )... In some cases of pain when there are contraindications or use of some other pain relievers is not effective.
3. Dosage and how to use Tramastad 50mg
Adults and children over 14 years old: 1 ampoule of 100mg or 2 ampoules of 50ml, intramuscularly, subcutaneously or slowly intravenously. A second dose of Tramastad 50mg can be given 30 to 60 minutes later. Up to 400mg/24 hours. Treatment of pain after surgery: 500mg / 4 hours. Children > 1 year: 1 to 2 mg/kg body weight.
4. Tramastad 50mg should not be used for whom?
Patients need to follow the doctor's instructions to use Tramastad 50mg. However, some of the following groups of subjects should not use Tramastad 50mg such as:
Patients who are sensitive to the Tramadol component of the drug or opioids. People with acute poisoning with alcohol, painkillers, sedatives or psychotropic drugs. The patient is currently taking an MAO inhibitor or has recently started using it (withdrawal for less than 15 days). Patients with severe respiratory failure. Patients with severe liver failure. Children under 15 years old. Patients with epilepsy not controlled by treatment methods. Opioid addicts. Women who are breastfeeding.
5. Tramastad drug interactions
Clinically, Tramastad 50mg drug may interact with some drugs such as:
Tramadol combined with Carbamazepine: When combined, it can significantly increase the metabolism of Tramadol. Therefore, when used concurrently, it is necessary to increase the dose of Tramadol. Tramadol in combination with Quinidine: Inhibition of CYP2D6 reduces metabolism and increases the effects of Tramadol. Tramadol combined with drugs Fluoxetin, Pbfvfcaroxetin, Aminotriptyline: May reduce the metabolism of Tramadol, whereas Tramadol inhibits the re-entry of noradrenaline and serotonin. Therefore, these drugs should not be combined in treatment. Tramastad 50mg in combination with Warfarin: Tramadol prolongs prothrombin time, when used in combination, it is necessary to check prothrombin time regularly. Tell your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medications and supplements you are taking. This helps doctors to limit some unnecessary drug interactions when using Tramastad 50mg in treatment.
6. Some possible side effects when taking Tramastad 50mg
During the use of Tramastad 50mg, patients may experience some side effects such as:
Common: Nausea, sweating, dizziness, headache and dizziness. Rare: palpitations, tachycardia, gastrointestinal disturbances, rash. Patients should inform their doctor or medical staff about the unwanted effects encountered when using Tramastad 50mg.
7. Tramastad 50mg overdose and treatment instructions
Overdose symptoms : Vomiting, convulsions, confusion, anxiety, tachycardia, increased blood pressure, coma and respiratory failure.
Treatment: Depending on the degree of overdose, there are different treatment methods. First, it is necessary to maintain good ventilation for the patient, actively treat, anticonvulsant using barbiturates or benzodiazepine derivatives.
8. Some cautions when using Tramastad 50mg
Should use the lowest dose of Tramadol when treating to be effective, should not be used regularly and for a long time. In addition, the dose of Tramadol should not be stopped suddenly, but the dose of Tramadol should be gradually reduced. People with a history of epilepsy or people with certain diseases at risk of convulsions should be cautious when using Tramastad 50mg. Patients with increased intracranial pressure, head trauma and patients with acute abdominal pain should be cautious when using Tramastad 50mg. Patients with liver failure, kidney failure should be careful when using Tramastad 50mg. Caution should be exercised when using Tramadol because of its potential to be as addictive as morphine. Avoid prolonged use of Tramastad 50mg and especially in patients with a history of opioid addiction. Pregnant women should be careful when using Tramastad 50mg.. Tramastad 50mg reduces alertness, so it should not be used when driving a vehicle or operating machinery. When prescribed Tramastad 50mg in treatment, patients should strictly follow all instructions of the specialist to ensure the best treatment effect. However, the above information is for reference only. In the process of using Tramastad 50mg, if you have any more questions, you can contact the prescribing doctor for the most detailed advice.
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