Top 10 vegetarian sources of calcium


Calcium plays an important role in the body as well as the process of building and maintaining bones. However, if you are a vegetarian, calcium supplements can be difficult. However, you can still supplement natural sources of calcium with the top 10 calcium-rich vegetarian foods below.

1. Soybeans


Natural soybeans are rich in calcium. One cup (175 grams) of cooked soybeans provides 18.5% of the RDI, while the same amount of soybeans known as edamame provides about 27.6%.
Soy foods, such as: Tofu, tempeh and natto, are also rich in this mineral. Tofu made with calcium phosphate contains 350 mg per 3.5 ounces (100 grams).
Tempeh and natto - made from fermented soybeans - also provide a certain amount. A 3.5-ounce (100-gram) serving of tempeh makes up about 11% of the RDI, while natto provides about twice that amount.
Foods derived from processed soybeans are also rich in nutritional value, including: Fiber, vitamins and minerals.

2. Beans, peas and lentils


In addition to being rich in fiber and protein, beans and lentils are good sources of calcium. Per cooked cup (about 175 grams) includes:
Winged beans (goa): 26% of the RDI White beans: 13% of the RDI Navy beans: 13% of the RDI Black beans: 11% of the RDI Chickpeas: 9% of the RDI kidney: 7% RDI Lentils: 4% RDI Furthermore, beans and lentils are rich in other nutrients, including: Iron, zinc, potassium, magnesium and folate. However, they also contain antinutrients such as phytates and catalysts, which reduce the body's ability to absorb other nutrients. However, soaking, germinating, and fermenting beans and lentils can reduce antitoxin levels, making them easier to absorb.
A diet rich in beans, peas and lentils helps to lower LDL (bad) cholesterol and reduce the risk of diseases such as: Type 2 diabetes, heart disease and premature death.
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3. Certain types of nuts


All nuts contain small amounts of calcium, but almonds are a special kind of nut. Almonds are rich in calcium, and each 1/4 cup (35g) provides 97mg or 10% of the RDI.
Brazil nuts are second to almonds, providing around 6% of the RDI per 1/4 cup (35 grams) while walnuts, pistachios, hazelnuts and macadamia nuts provide 2% - 3% RDI for the same amount.
Nuts are also a great source of fiber, healthy fats, and protein. What's more, they are rich in antioxidants and contain good amounts of B vitamins, magnesium, copper, potassium and selenium, as well as vitamins E and K.
Eating nuts regularly can help you lose weight, lower blood pressure and reduce risk factors for metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

4. Sweet potatoes


You may not know that in 1 sweet potato contains 68mg of calcium. This is also one of the foods that support weight loss very well.
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5. Certain cereals


Some cereals contain significant amounts of calcium. For example, amaranth and teff — two gluten-free grains — provide about 12% of the RDI per cooked cup (250 grams). Both are rich in fiber and can be incorporated in many dishes.

6. Seaweed


Adding seaweed to your diet is another way to increase your calcium intake.
Wakame: A type of seaweed commonly eaten raw, providing about 126 mg or 12% of the RDI per cup (80 grams). You can find this product in most Asian supermarkets or in sushi restaurants.
Kelp, which can be eaten raw or dried, is another option for enhancing calcium absorption. One cup (80 grams) of raw kelp - which you can add to salads and main dishes, provides about 14% of the RDI. Dried kelp flakes can also be used as a seasoning.
However, seaweed can also contain high levels of heavy metals. Some varieties, like kelp, may contain excessive amounts of iodine which can be harmful. For these reasons, you should not eat seaweed often or in large amounts.
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7. Some vegetables and green leaves


Dark leafy greens and cruciferous vegetables are rich in calcium. For example, spinach, bok choy, as well as turnips, mustard, and collard greens provide 84 - 142 mg per 1/2 cup cooked (70 - 95 grams, depending on variety) - equivalent to 8 % - 14% RDI.
Other calcium-rich vegetables include: Okra, kale, cabbage, broccoli and Brussels sprouts. These foods provide about 3% to 6% of the RDI for every 1/2 cup cooked (60 - 80 grams).

8. Some fruit


Some fruits contain high levels of calcium. For example, fresh figs provide 18mg- equivalent of sugar for almost 2% of the RDI per fruit. Dried figs provide about 13 mg less each.
Orange is a fruit with high calcium content. They contain about 48 to 65 mg- equivalent to 5-7% of the RDI per medium-sized fruit, depending on the variety.
Blackcurrants, blackberries and raspberries are also on this list. Blackcurrants contain about 65 mg of calcium per cup (110 grams) or about 7% of the RDI - while blackberries and raspberries give you 32 - 44 mg per cup (145 grams and 125 grams, respectively).
In addition to calcium, these fruits also provide a good amount of fiber, vitamin C, and a host of other vitamins and minerals.
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9. Fortified foods and drinks


Calcium-fortified foods include: Plant-based yogurt, orange juice and some cereals. Flour and cornmeal are also high in calcium, which is why some baked goods including bread, crackers, or tortillas contain large amounts of calcium.

10. Molasses


Molasses is a product of plant origin, containing a lot of nutrients, especially calcium.
Molasses is made from sugarcane and has been boiled three times. Unlike sugar, it contains a number of vitamins and minerals, including 179 mg of calcium or 18% of the RDI - per tablespoon (15 ml).
The nutrients in 1 tablespoon (15ml) of blackstrap molasses can also help meet about 5 to 15% of your daily needs for iron, selenium, vitamin B6, magnesium and manganese.
However, molasses still contains a very high amount of sugar, so you should eat it in moderation.
Calcium is important for the health of your bones and muscles, as well as your circulatory and nervous systems. However, many people do not get enough of this nutrient, including vegetarians. Therefore, variety in the diet is the key to meeting the calcium needs that the body needs for vegetarians.
Any questions that need to be answered by a nutritionist at Vinmec International General Hospital, you can contact Vinmec Health System nationwide or register online HERE.
Reference source: healthline.com

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