Uses of Zanosar


Zanosar drug contains the compound streptozocin, which is indicated for the treatment of cases of pancreatic cancer that has progressed negatively or has spread to other organs in the body. However, when using Zanosar, patients need to follow the doctor's instructions to ensure safety for health.

1. Mechanism of action of the drug Zanosar


The drug Zanosar has an anti-cancer effect thanks to the Alkyl process. This process is done by alkyling the cell's DNA, and prevents the cells from dividing, thereby causing them to die. Because cancer cells in general divide very quickly and repair less errors than healthy cells, cancer cells are sensitive to these injuries.
The streptozocin component in Zanosar has the ability to inhibit pancreatic cancer cells that have progressed or metastasized to other organs of the body. At the same time, this compound also slows or stops the growth of cancer cells of the pancreas in particular and cancer cells in the body in general.

2. Indications and contraindications to the use of Zanosar


Zanosar is indicated in the treatment of pancreatic cancer, but the drug can also be used for other purposes as prescribed by the doctor.
Zanosar should not be used without a doctor's prescription because:
The Streptozocin component of Zanosaro can cause serious or life-threatening problems in people with this disease. kidney. Zanosar can severely reduce the number of blood cells in the bone marrow and cause some symptoms as well as an increased risk of serious infection or bleeding.

3. Dosage and how to use Zanosar


The drug is administered by intravenous infusion. Dosage depends on body weight and is usually used for 5 consecutive days, repeated every 6 weeks. The treating doctor can set up a specific, suitable and best treatment plan for the patient.
However, when using Zanosar, caution should be exercised, because the drug can cause burns and pain for the patient. Furthermore, there is also the risk of the drug leaking out of the vein at the injection site, leading to damage to surrounding tissues. Without prompt medical assistance, tissue damage can be more severe. So, if you notice the area after Zanosar injection is red, swollen or painful, you need to inform your doctor.
Zanosar can lower your blood cells, so you should have regular blood tests. Cancer treatment with Zanosar may be delayed based on blood test results.

4. Unwanted side effects and some notes when using Zanosar


When using Zanosar, you may experience some of the following side effects:
Nausea and vomiting may occur when using Reclast. You can tell your doctor to prescribe medication to help control the condition. Your doctor will also prescribe appropriate dietary changes to improve this condition. Causes problems related to kidney disease: Reclast can cause an increase in creatinine, so people with cancer treated with this medicine should have their blood tests periodically monitored. In case the patient has a decrease in urine output, hematuria, swelling of the ankles or loss of appetite, it is necessary to notify the doctor immediately for prompt medical assistance. Diarrhea can occur in cancer cases. Therefore, your doctor may prescribe some medications to help relieve diarrhea. In addition, patients should eat low-fiber foods, boiled chicken, white rice, to limit diarrhea. In addition, patients should avoid raw vegetables, whole-grain bread, cereal grains... Should drink from 8 to 10 glasses of water without alcohol, caffeine per day to limit dehydration. Hepatotoxicity can occur in cases of cancer. Patients should be monitored through liver function tests. Therefore, if the patient experiences signs of yellowing skin and eyes, dark or brown urine, pain in the abdomen, it may be a sign of liver toxicity and should immediately report to the treating doctor for support. Affects blood composition. A patient's blood count may be affected by treatment with Zanosar, although the magnitude of the effect may be mild. So you should tell your doctor if you have a fever above 38 degrees Celsius, sore throat, cold or chills, trouble breathing, cough, burning when urinating or sores that don't heal, excessive bruising or bleeding. Hypoglycemia may occur with the use of Zanosar. Then blood sugar levels will be lowered even though the patient may not have diabetes. Therefore, healthcare workers need to perform regular blood sugar monitoring. If the person feels pale skin, shivers, sweats, or is hungry or irritable, then it is possible that low blood sugar needs medical help. Zanosar can affect the brain of the patient causing confusion and even worse, coma. Therefore, patients need to be careful when using Zanosar. For pregnant women, exposure to Zanosar may increase the risk of birth defects. Therefore, people who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should not use Zanosar. In cases where Zanosar must be used to treat cancer, effective birth control is required. Above is all the information about Zanosar know pharmacy. To achieve the best treatment effect, patients should carefully consult the drug information and consult a doctor/pharmacist before taking it.


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Reference source: oncolink.org
Bài viết này được viết cho người đọc tại Sài Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Phú Quốc, Nha Trang, Hạ Long, Hải Phòng, Đà Nẵng.

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