Uses of Dosen 500

Dosen 500mg is a brand name of Cephalexin - a broad spectrum antibiotic used to treat certain infections caused by susceptible bacteria. So what is the use of Dosen 500 and how should the drug be used?

The main active ingredient in Dosen 500mg is Cephalexin monohydrate with the content of 500mg/capsule. The ingredient Cephalexin in the drug is an antibiotic belonging to the first generation Cephalosporin group. The drug acts on the mechanism of inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, thereby destroying the invading bacteria.

2.1 Therapeutic effects of Dosen 500 Patients with respiratory tract infections: acute, chronic and bronchiectasis with superinfection, rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis or pneumonia.
Urinary tract infections: cystitis, acute/chronic pyelonephritis, prostatitis . The most common cause is E. coli, and there are other bacteria as well.
Obstetric and gynecological infections.
Skin, soft tissue and bone infections.
Gonorrhea and syphilis (when penicillin is not used)
In dentistry: prevention of endocarditis in patients allergic to Penicillin who have just completed oral procedures.
2.2 Undesirable effects In addition to the treatment effects, the drug Dosen 500mg can also cause some adverse effects such as:
Digestive disorders: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. As with other broad-spectrum antibiotics, Dosen 500 can promote symbiotic bacterial overgrowth (Candida albicans can sometimes appear as vaginitis). In patients, reversible neutropenia occurred, but only in very few patients. Drug rash, urticaria, maculopapular.

Cephalexin is in oral capsule form, should be taken away from meals, on an empty stomach, at least an hour before eating. Duration of medication usually lasts from 7 to 14 days, depending on the condition being treated.
For adults, the dose is from 250 to 500 mg each time, the doses are spaced 6 hours apart, depending on the severity of the infection can be used up to 4g per day. Specific usual dose for some cases:
Skin and skin structure infections, pharyngitis and tonsillitis, uncomplicated cystitis, take 1 Dosen 500 tablet every 12 hours.
Mild to moderate respiratory tract, bone and joint infections: 250mg every 6 hours.
Adjust dose in patients with renal impairment with creatinine clearance (CrCl) less than 40 ml/min, as the safe dose may be lower than the usual dose. Start the dose with the usual dose, then adjust the dose as follows:
CrCl from 11 to 40 ml/min use 500 mg, the doses are spaced 8 to 12 hours. CrCl from 5 to 10 ml/min 250mg, doses 12 hours apart. CrCl less than 5 ml/min use 250 mg, 12 to 24 hours apart. Take your medicine exactly as directed by your doctor, do not take more, less, or more often.
You may feel better during the first few days of treatment, but continue to take the entire course of medication as directed. Do not stop too soon or skip doses, as this can cause the disease to not be completely treated and the bacteria to become resistant to the antibiotic.
If symptoms do not improve or get worse, call your doctor.
Store the medicine at a temperature between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius, protected from light.

Before taking Dosen 500mg:
Tell your doctor if you are allergic to Cephalexin; other Cephalosporin antibiotics such as Cefaclor, Cefixime, Cefotaxime, Ceftibuten, Ceftazidime, Cefepim, penicillin antibiotics. Also tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of the ingredients in Dosen 500 capsules. Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had any type of allergy, gastrointestinal (GI, especially colitis) disease. , or kidney or liver disease. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, or are breast-feeding. Tell your doctor about the prescription and over-the-counter medicines, supplements, vitamins, and herbal products you take. Your doctor may need to change the dose of your medication and monitor it for side effects while you're taking it. This medicine may make live vaccines ineffective, tell your doctor that you are taking this antibiotic before being vaccinated.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual schedule. Do not arbitrarily take a double dose to make up for it.
Dosen 500mg overdose can cause: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, pink, red or dark brown urine, abdominal pain, more serious may have difficulty breathing, convulsions, fainting. Call 911 or take the patient to the nearest medical facility immediately. As a prescription only drug, you should adhere to your treatment with Dosen 500 as directed by your healthcare professional, and if you need more information about the drug or its use, contact your doctor. .
Hopefully, the above sharing will help you get more information about Dosen 500mg as well as dosage and usage for the best treatment process.