1. What is Acetylleucine?
Acetylleucine, also known as Acetyl leucin, is a psychotropic drug marketed under brand names such as Tanganil, Tantanine 500, and Tanganil 500mg. It belongs to the class of psychotropic medications, with the active ingredient Acetylleucine, which is used to treat dizziness (vertigo).
Acetylleucine is available in two formulations: 500mg tablets and an injectable solution of 100mg/ml, supplied in 5ml ampoules.
2. Uses of the drug Acetylleucine
2.1. Indications
Acetylleucine 500mg is used for the treatment of vertigo episodes
2.2. Contraindications
Acetylleucine is contraindicated in the following cases:
- Hypersensitivity to Acetylleucine or any of the excipients in the formulation.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid its use.
- Patients with wheat allergy (except in cases of celiac disease)
3. Dosage and Administration of Acetylleucine
The therapeutic effects of Acetylleucine will be fully realized when used correctly and at the appropriate dosage, as advised and prescribed by a doctor or pharmacist. Below are the recommended dosage and administration guidelines for reference:
3.1. Administration
Acetylleucine is available in tablet form and injectable solution. For the tablet form, it should be taken orally, divided into 2-3 doses per day, and preferably taken with meals.
For the injectable solution, it is administered via injection. If the patient experiences frequent dizziness, especially when vomiting prevents oral medication, urgent treatment is required. In such cases, intravenous slow injection is recommended (since intramuscular injection may cause localized reactions).
3.2. Dosage
Acetyl leucine is used for adults with the following reference dosage:
- Oral Administration: The usual dose is 1.5-2g per day (equivalent to 3-4 tablets daily), with the treatment duration ranging from 10 days to 5 or 6 weeks. If treatment is not effective or upon initiation of the medication, the dose may be increased to 3-4g per day.
- Intravenous Injection: Administer 2 ampoules per day, with the treatment duration depending on the clinical course of the condition (the dose may be increased to 4 ampoules per day if necessary).
Note: The above dosage is for reference purposes only. The exact dose will depend on the severity of the condition and the patient's health status. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist for appropriate dosage and the most effective treatment.
3.3. Missed Dose and Overdose Management
If a dose is missed, the patient should take it as soon as they remember. However, if it is nearly time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped, and the next dose should be taken according to the regular schedule. It is important not to take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.
Overdose is rare when using Acetyl Leucine 500mg. However, if an overdose occurs or if there are any unusual or dangerous symptoms after using the medication, the patient should immediately contact a doctor for advice or go to the nearest healthcare facility for examination, testing, and timely management.
4. Side effects when taking Acetylleucine
When using Acetylleucine, patients may experience some rare side effects such as rash (sometimes accompanied by itching) and urticaria (hives).
If any side effects or unusual symptoms occur, it is important to inform a doctor or pharmacist, or visit the nearest healthcare facility for consultation and timely management.
5. Drug Interactions
Currently, there are no reported or documented interactions between Acetylleucine and other medications. However, to avoid potential interactions that may reduce the efficacy of Acetylleucine or other medications you are using, it is important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking. This includes prescription and over-the-counter drugs, dietary supplements, and herbal medicines.
6. Precautions and Warnings when Using Acetylleucine
When using Acetyl Leucine 500mg, patients should pay attention to the following:
- The medication should be used according to the prescription of a qualified healthcare provider. Patients must adhere to the prescribed dosage and should not alter the dosage, stop the medication, or discontinue the treatment course without prior consultation with the doctor.
- The use of Acetylleucine is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
There is no research available regarding the effect of Acetylleucine on the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, caution should be taken, as it is related to the disease being treated, which is vertigo. - Acetylleucine should be stored in a cool, dry place with a temperature below 30°C. It should not be stored in areas exposed to direct sunlight or in high-humidity environments like bathrooms or refrigerators. For the injectable form of Acetylleucine, it should be used immediately after opening the ampoule to ensure its efficacy.
- Keep out of reach of children, to prevent accidental ingestion, which could be harmful to their health.
- Do not dispose of expired medication by flushing it down the toilet or drain. Contact your doctor or a local waste disposal center for proper guidance on how to safely dispose of unused or expired medication.
By following the instructions and recommendations outlined in this article, patients can ensure they use Acetylleucine correctly and effectively, thereby achieving the best possible therapeutic outcomes.
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